高职高考英语补全对话练习
2019-08-04 17:44:14 来源：网络 评论：0 点击：
补全对话是近几年广东省英语常见题型之一， 许多同学容易在此部分题目中频频失分。小编特意对此部分题目解题方法进行总结，助力同学们轻松提分！
高职高考补全对话秘笈篇
一、题型分析1. 题型：包括问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道款、邀请、请求、允许、祝愿和祝贺提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等。这部分题型强调了语境的作用，内容接近日常生活。
2. 分值分布:5小题，共10分；
3. 做题要求：在一段对话中留出一个空白，要求从所给的选项中选出恰当的句子，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。
二、解题思路
1.通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间、人物的身份、对话的内容。
2.理清上下句的逻辑关系，使填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺、融为一体。
3. 符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是需了解中西差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯，比如在电话用语中，用“ This is..．”表达“我是…”，而不是＂I am”。
4.交际用语要牢记。
如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。
5. 注意空白处的标点。
是问号就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。
三、真题演练
2017年真题
阅读下列简短对话：从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1. M: What a fine day! Why not go for a picnic?
W: _________. Let’s go.
A. You’re joking
B. Sounds great
C. I'm afraid not
D. Don't worry
【解析】选B。前者给了一个提议，得到后者的正面回答，用B合适。
2. W: Hi, Tom. I’ve got the job I wanted in the company.
M:__________! That's good news.
A. Go ahead
B. Good luck
C. Congratulations
D. Come on
【解析】选C。对别人的喜事表示祝贺，C正确。
3. W: Mr. Smith, I’m sorry I didn’t finish my homework on time.
M: ______. I know you've been taking care of your father these days.
A. That all depends
B. Help yourself
C. You are welcome
D. That's all right
【解析】选D。对别人的抱歉、不幸表示理解和体谅，D正确。
4. W: What a wonderful night! Thank you for inviting me.
M:_______ .
A. It's my pleasure
B. It's nothing
C. That's a good idea
D. That's right
【解析】对别人的感谢，可用”“不用谢”或者“我乐意效劳”来作答，A符合。
5. M: Mrs. Brown is ill in hospital. She can’t come to school today.
W:________.
A. I don't think so
B. Not at all
C. I’m sorry to hear that
D. I don’t know
【解析】对别人的不幸表示遗憾，C正确。
2016年真题
阅读下列简短对话：从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1. -Would you like to go to the park with us?
-_____ , but I have to go shopping with Mom today.
A. Sorry, I can't go
B. I’d love to
C. You are right
D. Yes, I do
【解析】选B。对别人的邀请一般都先表示自己很想做，如果不能参与，再把真实的意思说出来就可以了。
2. M: Hi, Alice! _____?
W: Not bad, thanks.
A. Where were you?
B. Did you see the film?
C. Can I help you?
D. How was your weekend?
【解析】选D。从答句来看，可以推测前面的人是问一件事做得怎么样，所以要用how来提问。
3. M: Do you know Lewis?
W: _____?
M: He is very tall and he’s got quite short, brown hair.
A. What does he look like?
B. Where is he from?
C. How old is he?
D. How is he now?
【解析】选A。答句是在描述一个人的外表，可以推测前面的人是问某人的相貌了。
4. M: I’ve looked for my dog everywhere but I still can’t find it.
W: _________________________.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. Good idea
C. I don’t think so
D. You are welcome
【解析】选A。对别人的伤心事，听众一般都要表示出遗憾或者惋惜之情。
5. M: Hello, _____?
W: Sorry. There is no one named Tracy. You must have the wrong number.
A. Who is that?
B. What’s the matter, Tracy?
C. Is that Tracy speaking?
D. What’s your name?
【解析】选C。答句是说这里没有一个叫 Tracy的人，可以推测前面的人是在找 Tracy听电话。
2015年真题
1. M: Did you have a good time last night?W: Yes, Sam and I went to see a film after dinner.
M: Oh, ______ ?
W：Hunger Games.
A. is it good
B. do you like it
C. who is Sam
D. what did you see
【解析】选D。上文提及两人一起看电影，下文说了饥饿游戏，因此询问电影名称符合题意。
2. M:_______. Could you tell me where the railway station is?
W: Go along this street and turn left.
M: Thanks a lot.
A. Wait a moment.
B. You are very nice.
C. Excuse me
D. Nice to see you.
【解析】选C。题干是问路，用Excuse me开头表示“打扰了，不好意思”。
3. W: I’m playing a very important game tomorrow.
M:_____!
A. Good luck
B. Congratulations
C. Come on
D. Go ahead
【解析】选A。表示“祝你好运”。其他选项均不符。
4. M: This room is really comfortable to live in.
W:______. It’s the best I’ve ever seen.
A. It surely is
B. All right
C. That's OK
D. It sounds good
【解析】选A。“It surely is”表达同意上文的建议。
5. M: You speak English very well.
W:_______。
A. My English is very poor
B. Thank you
C. Of course
D. Don ' t mention it
【解析】选B。感谢别人的赞美。
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